Skip to main content

Surgical dentistry, guided by diagnosis.

Failed root canals, tongue-ties and lip-ties: three different problems, each addressed on its own diagnosis. A board-certified surgeon performs every procedure, and sedation is available when appropriate.

Read more about crown lengthening to save a broken tooth or correct a gummy smile.

What brought you here

Gum Grafts, Crown Lengthening & Surgical Dentistry in Memphis & Southaven

Gum grafts – patient having a tooth examined with a mirror and handpiece during a surgical dental procedure

What surgical dentistry means here

Surgery should have a clear reason.

Before recommending a procedure, we ask what problem we are solving and whether a less invasive option is reasonable.

Surgical dentistry covers procedures that go beneath the surface: treating the tip of a root a root canal could not reach, releasing a band of tissue that is tethering a tongue or a lip, or removing a tooth that cannot reasonably be saved. These address different conditions with different diagnoses, and we do not group them together simply because each involves surgery.

Where a tooth has a reasonable restorative and periodontal prognosis, we look at whether it can be rescued at the root tip, or by exposing sound structure beneath the gum. When a tooth genuinely has to come out, that is its own subject: wisdom teeth and extractions have a page of their own.

Who operates: both of our surgeons are board-certified, and Dr. Adatrow is dual-certified in periodontics and prosthodontics: the surgical side and the rebuilding side. You are not handed between offices between an operation and whatever has to be rebuilt afterwards.

Why here

Surgery you can stop dreading.

Nine things that change when a specialist does the small operations.

Sedation, properly offered

Discussed at the consultation, not sprung on you in the chair. For anxious patients it can be the difference between having the procedure and postponing it.

Saved before removed

We look for the option that keeps the tooth first: root tip surgery, exposing sound structure, a rebuild, and extract only when the tooth cannot reasonably be kept.

One visit, one office

Removal and the plan to replace it happen in the same conversation with the same specialist. No referral letter, no starting over somewhere else.

The right technique for the case

For selected tongue-tie and lip-tie procedures, a soft-tissue laser can vaporise tissue rather than cut it, which may mean less bleeding and fewer sutures. Conventional technique can also give excellent results, and we choose based on age, anatomy and the specific case.

Imaging before instruments

X-rays and 3D imaging show root shape, bone and nerve position before anything begins. Curved roots and impacted teeth stop being surprises.

Bone kept in mind

How a tooth comes out decides how much bone is left behind. Careful technique protects the site for an implant later.

Aftercare you can follow

Written instructions, prescriptions where needed, and a real phone number. The first 72 hours decide most of your recovery, so we do not leave them to guesswork.

Babies handled gently

An infant tongue-tie release takes seconds and needs no general anaesthetic. Most babies can feed shortly after, with you back in the room the moment it is done.

Straight answers on cost

What your dental plan covers, what your medical plan may cover, and what it will actually cost: before you commit, not after.

The procedures

Three operations, one surgical team.

Every one of them is on this page in full: nothing hidden, nothing summarised away. They are three genuinely different operations, with three different recoveries.

Apicoectomy · root end surgery

A surgical option when a root canal has failed.

From apico, the apex or end, and ectomy, removal. The tip of the tooth root is cut away and the end sealed: a minor surgery that may be considered when a tooth would otherwise need extraction.

Cutaway illustration of infection at the tip of a tooth root after a failed root canal

Why it becomes necessary

A root canal cleans the canals from inside the tooth downward. Sometimes inflammation or infection persists at the apex, the very end of the root, where that approach cannot reach.

The surgery approaches the root tip from outside, through the gum, when nonsurgical retreatment is not the preferred option and the tooth has a reasonable restorative and periodontal prognosis.

When it’s recommended

  • The tooth has already had at least one unsuccessful root canal
  • A retreatment has been attempted and has not held
  • The tooth carries a crown or a bridge, which makes going back in through the top impractical and expensive

What the surgery achieves

  • Removes unhealthy contaminated tissue that would otherwise keep causing problems
  • Prevents the bacterial infection spreading to the teeth around it
  • Relieves the discomfort so you can get back to normal activity
  • May allow a tooth to be kept rather than extracted and replaced

Step by step

How it is performed

  • Local anaesthetic is administered
  • An incision is made in the gum to expose the inflamed tissue
  • The infected tissue is removed
  • The tip of the root itself is removed
  • A small filling is placed to seal the end of the root canal
  • The gum is closed with stitches
  • Bone heals in over the following months

Timing

How long it takes

Between 30 and 90 minutes, depending on which tooth and how much infection has to be cleared. Most patients resume daily activities the next day.

Some pain and swelling in the first days is normal and decreases steadily from there.

Afterwards

Recovery

  • Anti-inflammatory medication such as ibuprofen manages the pain
  • Antibiotics may be prescribed where infection prevention calls for it
  • Stitches typically come out within one week
  • Brush carefully around the surgical site while it heals
  • The bone continues filling in for months after you feel completely normal
An honest word on success rates. Published outcomes for this procedure vary enormously, and the spread has far more to do with the surgeon’s experience and the technology in the room than with anything about the patient. An apicoectomy is not automatically preferable to retreatment or extraction: we weigh the cause of the original failure, cracks, remaining tooth structure, periodontal support, restorability and anatomy before recommending it. That is the entire argument for having it done by a board-certified specialist who performs it regularly rather than occasionally. We will give you a realistic view of your particular tooth before you decide, including telling you when we think extraction is the better bet.

Ask whether your tooth is a candidate

Tongue-tie · ankyloglossia

The same condition, three different ages.

A short, thick or tight lingual frenulum that failed to separate from the tongue before birth, usually genetic, tethering the tip of the tongue to the floor of the mouth. It looks completely different depending on when it is caught, and appearance alone does not determine whether treatment is necessary.

Infant with a restrictive lingual frenulum tethering the tongue to the floor of the mouth

In a baby

Signs at the breast

  • Difficulty latching, or losing the latch repeatedly
  • Feeds that go on and on without ending
  • Still seeming hungry immediately afterwards
  • A clicking sound during feeding
  • Irritation, frustration and prolonged crying
  • Slow weight gain, or weight that fluctuates
  • Refusing to feed altogether
  • Gagging, choking or coughing while eating
  • Frequent spitting up

These signs can have several causes, and tongue-tie is only one of them. Feeding difficulty is best evaluated together with your pediatrician and a qualified lactation or feeding professional.

In a young child

Signs at the table and in speech

  • Speech that is difficult to understand
  • Trouble swallowing
  • A tongue that will not move side to side, or up to the roof of the mouth
  • Difficulty sticking the tongue out
  • Struggling to lick an ice cream
  • Difficulty learning a wind instrument

A heart-shaped tongue, or a notch at the tip, is the classic visible sign at any age.

In adulthood

Possible associations in adulthood

An untreated tongue-tie has been associated with several conditions, though association is not the same as proven cause:

  • Breathing problems during sleep, including sleep-disordered breathing
  • Obstructive sleep apnoea
  • TMD and TMJ jaw joint pain
  • Back, neck and shoulder pain
  • Migraines and chronic headaches

This practice also treats TMJ, so it is a connection we see more often than most offices, and one reason we take an untreated adult tie seriously rather than dismissing it.

Honestly

Does it always need treating?

No, and experts genuinely disagree. Some doctors and lactation consultants advise releasing a tie as early as possible, even before a newborn leaves the hospital. Others prefer to wait and watch.

In many cases the frenulum softens on its own. Breastfeeding can often be improved with a lactation consultant, and speech sounds with a speech-language pathologist. If that is your situation we will say so plainly rather than book you in.

Technique one

Frenotomy

The straightforward release. The frenulum is examined and divided with sterile scissors, with or without anaesthetic. Because the tissue carries few nerve endings and few blood vessels it is quick and generally well tolerated, and the bleeding is usually a drop or two.

Infants can breastfeed immediately afterwards. Complications are rare, but bleeding, infection, damage to the tongue or salivary glands, scarring and reattachment are all possible.

Technique two

Frenuloplasty

When the frenum is too thick for a frenotomy, the more involved option: surgical instruments under general anaesthesia, with the wound closed using self-absorbing sutures.

Because it is more invasive, scarring and anaesthetic reactions join the same risk list. Tongue exercises afterwards improve movement and reduce scarring.

Technique three

Laser release: our usual approach for infants

A soft-tissue laser uses light energy to vaporise the tissue rather than cut it. It sterilises on contact, which may lower infection risk, and it can promote faster healing at the site.

  • One visit, usually 1–2 minutes
  • Little to no bleeding, usually no sutures
  • Usually no general anaesthetic or sedation needed
  • Healing and recovery are often faster
  • Minimal pain or discomfort
  • Very low chance of reattachment
  • Feeding can often be attempted immediately

Conventional technique can also give a good result. We choose the laser for selected cases based on age, anatomy and tissue thickness.

For parents

What the appointment is like

The release itself takes about 10 to 15 seconds. Research and our own experience put the fussiness at roughly the level of a routine vaccination.

Feed before you come only if the procedure is on another day. Feeding immediately beforehand risks regurgitation. For safety we ask you to wait in reception during the release, with protective eyewear on the baby, and our staff bring you through the moment it is done.

The days after

What to expect

Some babies sleep more, feed in shorter and more frequent sessions, and drool more than usual. As the soreness fades the tongue adjusts and the latch usually improves.

The tongue may need time, or therapy, to strengthen the oral musculature. Minor bleeding during the stretching exercises we teach you is not a concern, and the drooling settles as the wound heals.

If your pediatrician never mentioned it. There is very little training on tongue and lip ties in medical, dental or nursing school: clinicians who treat tissue ties have to go and get that education separately. Dr. Adatrow has pursued additional training in the surgical treatment of oral tissues for more than 30 years, with consistently strong outcomes reported for these procedures. On insurance: many dental plans do not cover tongue-tie because it is classified as a congenital medical condition, and medical insurance frequently covers both the consultation and the procedure for that same reason. We provide the health insurance claim form; most families receive some reimbursement, though we are not in-network. Payment is at the time of service and every fee is discussed before treatment begins.

Have your baby’s latch assessed this week

Frenectomy · lingual, labial & buccal

Three frenums, three ways to release them.

A frenum, or frenulum, is a small ridge or fold of tissue that anchors a semi-mobile part of the body. There are three in the mouth that can cause trouble, and a frenectomy removes or loosens the one that is doing it.

Illustration of a labial frenectomy releasing the band of tissue between the upper front teeth

Anatomy

Where the three sit

  • Lingual frenum: connects the tongue to the floor of the mouth
  • Labial frenum: connects the lips to the gum above and below the front teeth
  • Buccal frenum: connects the gums to the inside of the cheeks

Lingual

Lingual frenectomy

Removal of the frenulum attaching the underside of the tongue to the floor of the mouth: the standard treatment for ankyloglossia, tongue-tie. It is not only an infant procedure: releasing a restrictive lingual frenum improves speech, swallowing and tongue movement at any age.

Labial

Labial frenectomy

The band between the upper lip and the gum. When it attaches too close to the teeth it can hold a gap open between the front teeth, and drag at the gum margin, contributing to recession. Release removes the force contributing to both, though the degree of improvement varies by case.

Buccal

Buccal frenectomy

Removal of the thick tissue connecting cheek to gum, and repositioning of the frenum. Usually done for denture stability: a buccal frenum that pulls can unseat a denture when you speak or chew.

What a thick frenum may contribute to

  • Speech difficulty: restricted tongue movement can affect certain sounds
  • Diastema: spacing held open between the upper front teeth
  • Mouth breathing: from limited lip movement
  • Decreased confidence: a possible consequence of the above
  • Unstable dentures: a frenum in the wrong place can unseat them

A gap between the upper front teeth is not always the frenum, for what it is worth: it can also be small teeth, or a large jaw. We check which before recommending anything.

What release may improve

  • Less discomfort from frenum-driven gum recession
  • Spacing between the upper front teeth may close, alone or with orthodontic treatment
  • Clearer speech and better oral function in appropriate cases
  • Improved bite alignment in some cases
  • Increased appetite, once eating is more comfortable
  • Dentures that fit and stay more securely
  • The confidence that can follow the above

Conventional

Scalpel or scissors

  • Topical anaesthetic first, then a local anaesthetic
  • The frenum is divided with a scalpel, surgical scissors or a cauterising device
  • Stitches only where the case is severe enough to need them
  • The whole thing takes 15 minutes or less

Quick, well established, and it does require the local anaesthetic.

Laser

Laser frenectomy

A laser can replace the blade for selected cases. It may cause less irritation, swelling and bleeding than a scalpel, and it can reduce or remove the need for sutures, and sometimes for local anaesthetic, depending on the case.

Our WaterLase system combines a water stream with laser-generated energy, which allows it to remove decay, reshape bone and re-contour gum tissue with precision. Conventional instruments can also give excellent results, so the right technique depends on the specific case.

Eligibility

Am I a candidate?

Almost everyone is. The exceptions are patients with severe periodontal disease or serious general health complications: there, the gum condition is treated first and the frenectomy follows.

Beforehand we review your medical history and X-rays to assess the condition of the teeth and bone, and you tell us every medication you take, because some of them mean adjusting the plan before we begin.

Will it close the gap on its own? Where a thick labial frenum is what holds a diastema open, releasing it removes the force pulling the teeth apart. Whether the gap then closes by itself or needs orthodontic help depends on how wide it is and how long it has been there. We will tell you which we expect before the procedure, not after it.

Ask which frenum is causing your problem

One appointment

Bring us the one you’ve been putting off.

The root canal that never settled. The baby who cannot latch. The lip tie holding a gap open. We image it, tell you what we find, and lay out sedation and cost before anything is booked, and we will tell you when the answer is to leave it alone.

Southaven, MS · serving Memphis & the Mid-South · sedation available

Trusted & recognized

Surgery in experienced hands.

The credentials behind every procedure on this page.

Voted DeSoto's Best 8 years in a row 2018 to 2025Voted DeSoto's Best, 8 years in a row 2018 to 2025
Selected Face of Dental Implants 9 years in a row 2018 to 2026Selected Face of Dental Implants, 9 years in a row 2018 to 2026
Voted Memphis best periodontist 2 timesVoted Memphis best periodontist 2 times
American Board of Periodontology, Board CertifiedMidsouth's only Board Certified Dual Specialist
Voted Top Dentist 7 years in a row 2020 to 2026Voted Top Dentist, 7 years in a row 2020 to 2026
30 Years of Clinical Experience30 Years of Clinical Experience

Step by step

What the day actually looks like.

The same five stages whichever of the four brought you here.

1

Consultation and imaging

X-rays and, where it matters, 3D imaging: root shape, bone level, nerve position, how deep an impacted tooth actually sits. We take your medical history and the full list of what you are taking, because both change the plan. Bring your questions about sedation to this appointment rather than the next one.

2

The decision, and what it will cost

Whether the tooth can be kept, and if it cannot, what replaces it. Sedation options are laid out here along with what your dental plan and your medical plan are each likely to cover: for tongue-tie those two answers are usually different. Nothing gets booked until the whole picture is in front of you.

3

The procedure

An apicoectomy runs 30 to 90 minutes. A frenectomy is 15 minutes or less, and an infant laser release is over in 10 to 15 seconds. Local anaesthetic throughout, sedation if you have chosen it, stitches only where they are actually needed.

4

The first 72 hours

Rest for two to three days. Sleep propped at roughly 45 degrees rather than flat. Ice on and off in 20-minute cycles for the first two days. Take what we prescribe on the schedule we give you, and do not smoke. If you were sedated, expect drowsiness on and off for up to a week. That is normal, and it passes.

5

Follow-up, and what comes next

Stitches out within a week or so. After an apicoectomy the bone keeps filling in over the following months, long after you feel normal. After an infant release, we check the latch and go through the stretching exercises with you.

At a glance

Times, recovery and cost.

The answers people want on the phone before they will book anything.

Apicoectomy
30 to 90 minutes depending on the tooth. Most people are back to normal activity the next day.
Frenectomy
Typically 15 minutes or less, start to finish.
Infant tongue-tie release
About 10 to 15 seconds with the laser; 1 to 2 minutes in the chair. Discomfort compares to a routine vaccination, and babies can feed immediately afterwards.
Smoking
Avoid it for as long as you can manage. It hinders healing and causes more pain after surgery.
After sedation
Drowsiness usually subsides within 24 hours but can persist on and off for up to a week. Arrange a driver and plan nothing demanding.
After an apicoectomy
Mild pain and swelling that decreases steadily, ibuprofen for the pain, antibiotics where infection prevention calls for them, stitches out within one week.
After an infant release
Babies often sleep more, feed in shorter and more frequent sessions, and drool more for a while. Minor bleeding during the stretching exercises is normal.
Bone healing
After root tip surgery the bone continues to fill in over the following months, long after you feel completely normal.
The main risks
For any of these: bleeding and infection at the site, largely preventable with proper hygiene and by following the post-operative instructions. For a frenuloplasty, add scarring and anaesthetic reaction. For a frenotomy, reattachment.
What drives the cost
For an apicoectomy: the sealing materials, whether you want sedation, and how extensive the defect is. For a frenectomy: which frenum, and whether the laser or a conventional technique suits the case.
Dental insurance
Frequently contributes to an apicoectomy. Many plans do not cover tongue-tie, because it is classified as a congenital medical condition rather than a dental one.
Medical insurance
Often covers both the consultation and the procedure for tongue-tie, for exactly that reason. We provide the claim form; most families receive some reimbursement, though we are not in-network with health insurers.

Get your own timeline and a written estimate

Your surgeons

Who will be holding the instrument.

Both board-certified. Both operating here every week.

Dr. Pradeep Adatrow
Dr. Pradeep Adatrow
DDS, MSD · Periodontics & Prosthodontics

A former University of Tennessee professor and program director, and the only board-certified periodontal and implant surgeon who is also a prosthodontist in the southern United States. Degrees from the University of Alabama and the University of Tennessee, with postdoctoral training at Indiana University. That combination is why the conversation about removing a tooth and the conversation about replacing it happen in one room, with one person. Fellow of the International College of Dentists.

Learn more →
Dr. Jay Patel
Dr. Jay Patel
DDS, MPH · Board Certified Periodontist

Board-certified in periodontics, with his dental degree from USC's Ostrow School of Dentistry and postgraduate surgical training at the University of Pittsburgh. Dr. Patel works with a deliberately light touch on soft tissue, the quality that counts for most on a frenectomy, and on any extraction where the bone has to survive intact for an implant later.

Learn more →

The difference

Why people drive here for it.

Small operations are where corners get cut. These are the ones we don’t cut.

  • We look for a way to keep the tooth before agreeing to take it out, and we tell you plainly when there isn’t one.
  • Imaging comes before instruments. Root anatomy, bone level and nerve position are found on the scan, not mid-procedure.
  • Extractions are performed with the next step in mind, protecting the bone an implant will eventually need.
  • Sedation is available and explained in detail at the consultation, which is why most of our anxious patients finally book.
  • Tongue-tie release in infants typically uses a soft-tissue laser: little to no bleeding or sutures, usually no general anaesthetic, and a low reattachment risk.
  • Parents are brought into the room the moment an infant release is finished, so the baby can feed straight away.
  • Aftercare is written down and specific: the 72-hour rest, the 45-degree sleep, the 20-minute ice cycles, not a vague “take it easy”.
  • We check your medical cover as well as your dental cover, because for tongue-tie the medical plan is usually the one that pays.
4.9★
Rated across 1,900+ reviews
30+
Years of clinical experience
2
Board-certified specialties

Periodontal surgery

Gum grafts, bone grafts and oral surgery in Memphis and Southaven.

Gum grafting for receding gums

A gum graft covers exposed roots, reduces sensitivity and protects teeth from further recession. Tissue usually comes from the roof of your mouth or a donor material.

Crown lengthening

Reshapes gum and bone so a broken tooth can be restored or a gummy smile corrected. See crown lengthening.

Bone grafting and socket preservation

Rebuilds bone so a dental implant has something solid to hold, or preserves a socket after an extraction.

Pocket reduction surgery

For advanced gum disease, reducing deep pockets makes the area easier to keep clean and helps stop bone loss.

Comfortable surgery near Memphis

Surgery is done by a board-certified periodontist with sedation available. Patients come to our Southaven, MS office from Memphis, Collierville and DeSoto County.

Why Southaven patients choose a specialist

Periodontal surgery is specialist work. Southaven and Memphis patients are treated directly by a board-certified periodontist, with sedation options and a written plan and estimate before surgery. Free consultation, financing and most dental insurance accepted.

Good to know

Questions, by procedure.

Apicoectomy

What is a gum graft?

A procedure that covers exposed tooth roots with new gum tissue to reduce sensitivity and stop further recession.

Why would I need a bone graft before an implant?

If the jawbone has shrunk where a tooth was lost, a bone graft rebuilds it so the implant is stable.

What is an apicoectomy?

A minor surgical procedure in which the tip of the tooth root is cut away and the end sealed. The name comes from apico, meaning apex or end, and ectomy, meaning removal. It is done through the gum rather than through the top of the tooth.

Why was it recommended to me?

Because infection has persisted after root canal treatment, which means the conventional approach has not been sufficient. It is also the option when a crown or bridge on the tooth makes retreatment through the top impractical, or when a retreatment has already been attempted without success.

How is it different from a root canal?

A root canal treats the tooth itself, cleaning the canals from the inside downward. An apicoectomy addresses the root tip, reaching it through the gum from outside. Different target, different route, which is why it can help when the first approach did not resolve the infection.

How long does it take, and how long is recovery?

Typically 30 to 90 minutes. Most patients resume normal activities the next day, with pain and swelling decreasing steadily after that. Ibuprofen usually manages the discomfort, we may prescribe antibiotics, and stitches come out within a week. Brush carefully near the site while it heals. The bone underneath keeps filling in for months.

What are the odds it works?

Published success rates for this procedure vary across an enormous range, and that spread reflects the surgeon and the technology far more than it reflects the patient. Outcome depends on the diagnosis, tooth anatomy, cracks, previous treatment, periodontal support, restorative condition and surgical findings. Rather than quote a single number, we discuss the prognosis for your particular tooth, including telling you when extraction is the better bet.

What determines the cost?

The sealing materials used, whether you want sedation, and how extensive the defect is. Dental or medical insurance may cover part of it, and we will help you verify that with your provider before you commit.

Tongue-tie & infants

What is tongue-tie?

Ankyloglossia, a congenital condition in which a short, thick or tight band of tissue, the lingual frenulum, tethers the tip of the tongue to the floor of the mouth and limits its range of motion. It happens when the frenulum fails to separate from the tongue before birth, and it is usually genetic. It can interfere with breastfeeding and bottle feeding, and it can affect how a child eats, speaks and swallows. It is normally an isolated condition, though occasionally it appears alongside other syndromes.

Does every tongue-tie need treating?

No, and experts genuinely disagree about this. Some doctors and lactation consultants advise releasing a tie as early as possible, even before a newborn leaves the hospital; others prefer to wait and observe. In many cases the frenulum gradually softens on its own. A lactation consultant can often improve breastfeeding without surgery, and a speech-language pathologist can help with speech sounds. If that is your situation, we will say so.

Does it hurt my baby?

The release takes about 10 to 15 seconds. Research and our own experience put the fussiness at roughly the level of a routine vaccination, and modern laser technique keeps it there. Bleeding is usually a drop or two, and there is no general anaesthetic involved.

Can I breastfeed before the appointment?

Yes, but if the release is happening at that same visit, wait until afterwards. Feeding immediately beforehand risks regurgitation and aspiration of milk. You can feed straight after the procedure, and we encourage it.

Can I stay in the room?

We ask parents to wait in reception for the release itself. It lets the doctor focus entirely on the procedure, which is what keeps it as quick as it is, and your baby wears protective eyewear throughout. Our staff bring you through the moment it is finished so you can comfort and feed straight away. A lot of mothers notice the difference in that first feed.

What should I expect in the following days?

Some babies sleep more than usual, feed in shorter and more frequent sessions, and drool more for a while. As the soreness fades the tongue adjusts and the latch usually improves. It may need time, or therapy, to strengthen the oral musculature. A little bleeding during the stretching exercises we teach you is normal, and the drooling settles as the wound heals.

What is the difference between frenotomy, frenuloplasty and a laser release?

A frenotomy divides the frenulum with sterile scissors: quick, minimal bleeding, feeding straight afterwards. A frenuloplasty is the more invasive option when the frenum is too thick for that: surgical instruments under general anaesthesia, closed with self-absorbing sutures, with tongue exercises afterwards to improve movement and reduce scarring. A laser release vaporises the tissue with light energy instead of cutting it, which can mean little to no bleeding, usually no sutures, often no general anaesthetic, faster healing in many cases, and a low chance of reattachment. The right technique depends on age, anatomy and the specific case.

How does the WaterLase laser work?

It combines a stream of water with laser-generated energy, which is what lets it safely and accurately remove tooth decay, reshape bone and re-contour gum tissue. For a frenectomy it means the tissue is vaporised rather than cut. The laser also sterilises on contact, reducing infection risk, and promotes bio-regeneration so the site heals faster.

What if a tongue-tie is left untreated into adulthood?

It has been associated with breathing problems during sleep, including obstructive sleep apnoea; with TMD and TMJ jaw joint pain; with back, neck and shoulder pain; and with migraines or chronic headaches. Because this practice treats TMJ as well, it is a link we encounter regularly rather than one we read about.

My pediatrician never mentioned it. Should I trust that?

There is very little training on tongue and lip ties in medical, dental, nursing or other health-related schools: clinicians who treat tissue ties have to go and seek that education out separately. Dr. Adatrow has pursued additional training in the surgical treatment of oral tissues for more than 30 years, with consistently strong outcomes reported for these procedures. If feeding is not working and nobody has looked, it is worth having looked at.

Is it covered by insurance?

Many dental plans do not cover it, because tongue-tie is classified as a congenital medical condition rather than a dental one. Medical insurance frequently does cover both the consultation and the procedure for that same reason. We provide a health insurance claim form to submit, and most families receive some form of reimbursement, though we are not in-network with health insurers. Payment is due at the time of service and we discuss every fee before treatment begins.

Is tongue-tie a fad?

The anatomy itself is real and has been documented since ancient times, so it is not a fad. But not every visible or tight-appearing frenum requires surgery. Careful diagnosis matters, because feeding, speech, pain and oral-function concerns can have multiple causes.

Frenectomy: lip & cheek

What is a frenectomy?

A surgical procedure, typically under local anaesthesia, that removes or loosens the bands of tissue attached in the mouth to improve tongue movement, or to reduce the gap between the upper front teeth. Depending on the case it can be done with a scalpel, with surgical scissors, with electrosurgery, with a cauterising device, with a laser, or a combination. It usually takes 15 minutes or less.

What is a frenum?

A frenum, or frenulum, is a small ridge or fold of tissue that anchors a semi-mobile part of the body. In the mouth there are three: the lingual frenum under the tongue, the labial frenum connecting the lips to the gum, and the buccal frenum connecting the gums to the inside of the cheeks.

When is a frenectomy actually required?

When the lingual frenum is too long or too tight and is affecting tongue function, or when a large maxillary labial frenum attached close to the teeth is creating a gap between the front teeth. It is also recommended where a thick frenum is compromising chewing efficiency or oral hygiene.

Can it close the gap between my front teeth?

Where a thick labial frenum is what holds the diastema open, releasing it removes the force pulling the teeth apart. Whether the gap then closes on its own or needs orthodontic help depends on how wide it is and how long it has been there. Worth knowing: spacing can also come from small teeth or a large jaw rather than the frenum, so we check which before recommending anything.

Will it help my denture stay in?

It can help in selected cases when a frenum interferes with the denture border or seal. Denture stability also depends on ridge anatomy, fit, occlusion, saliva and other factors, so a frenectomy alone does not guarantee a perfect fit.

Am I eligible for a laser frenectomy?

Most people are. The exceptions are patients with severe periodontal disease or serious general health complications, where those need treating first. Dr. Adatrow evaluates your oral and medical health and recommends the approach that suits your case.

What happens before the procedure?

We review your medical history and X-rays to assess the condition of the teeth and bone, and you tell us every medication you currently take, since some of them mean adjusting the plan, and we would rather know beforehand.

Laser or conventional: what actually changes?

A conventional frenectomy excises the tight frenulum with surgical scissors and is quick, well established, and effective, typically requiring local anaesthetic. A laser frenectomy can offer less bleeding, a lower risk of post-surgical infection, and sometimes no need for sutures or local anaesthetic, depending on the case. Conventional instruments can also give excellent results, so we choose the technique based on age, anatomy, tissue thickness, treatment objective, operator experience, and whether suturing or tissue repositioning is needed.

Is sedation available?

Yes, when appropriate. The level of comfort management depends on age, the specific procedure, medical history, anxiety and safety considerations, and we discuss options at the consultation before anything is booked.

Do you see patients from outside Southaven?

Constantly. Patients travel to us from Memphis, Germantown, Collierville, Bartlett and Cordova in Tennessee; from Olive Branch, Hernando, Horn Lake, Batesville, Senatobia, Holly Springs and Clarksdale in Mississippi; and from West Memphis, Marion, Forrest City and Brinkley in Arkansas, across DeSoto, Shelby, Tunica, Marshall and Tate counties.

Book an appointment

Let’s get it dealt with.

Tell us what’s going on: a root canal that didn’t hold, a baby who can’t latch, a lip tie holding a gap open. A real person on our team will call you back.

Call or text · (662) 655-4868

Email · info@adatmj.com

Address · 7135 Getwell Rd, Suite 100, Southaven, MS 38672

Hours · Mon to Wed, 8am to 5pm · Thu and Fri, 7am to 3:30pm

Get directions

7135 Getwell Rd, Suite 100
Southaven, MS 38672

Request a consultation

Please tell us your name.
Please add a number we can reach you on.
That email doesn't look right.

Your details stay with us. Never shared, never sold. Requesting a time commits you to nothing.